Bringing beauty to brokenness
Makoto Fujimura is “wrestling with the deeper issues of culture” through art. Fujimura, an artist, spoke last month to students at The King’s College in New York City, as a part of the school’s Distinguished Visitor Series. He talked about the importance of art in culture, and the significance of Christians creating art.
Fujimura said that art is “a way of mediating the culture,” adding that the brokenness that underlies everyday life should be made visible in culture through art. He said that there is a “serious culture malaise that we can’t just run away from,” and that Christian artists can help the culture see the sources of this brokenness as well as “lead the way to hope.”
Artists fulfill a unique role because “we don’t have to avoid difficult issues,” Fujimura said, pointing out that the events of Sept. 11, 2001, affected him as an artist. His art studio was a few blocks away from the attack at World Trade Center. He described this time as “a moment when New York became New York.” Fujimura said that the people of this “beautiful and messy” city became more open to “have a conversation” and able to use art “to address this broken reality.”
Fujimura told King’s students that “the arts are absolutely integral to society,” The arts, he said, are important because “we need to lament, but we also need to hope,” and art provides an outlet for both. According to Fujimura, art is also valuable because it provides an “opportunity to leave something for the generation ahead of us.”
Kristin Rudolph is a student at The King’s College in New York City.














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back to top30 Comments to “Bringing beauty to brokenness”
Makoto Fujimura is an artist who’s talent is pretty difficult to deny. I really appreciate the way that he makes abstract expression accessible to a cultural subset that has been taught to disregard any art that’s younger than 1890 or so, or at least that isn’t Thomas Kincaid or Norman Rockwell. His themes show a versatility to Christianity that is frequently denied by the far rights sects, though that might not be his intent. I don’t know anything about him politically, but if he teaches a few bible thumpers at Kings to appreciate a non-literal narrative, he’ll have done us all a service.
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“God saw all that he had made, and it was very good.” Genesis 1:31
“For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that men are without excuse.” Romans 1:20
God is the artist from which everyone else creates art.
“Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things.” Philippians 4:8
It’s best to remember that verse when you create “art”. I’ve seen some evil stuff that is called art.
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Art and religious belief are always struggling to reconcile and seldom succeeding. However, although the Bible doesn’t tell us much about reality, it is a great work of literature.
Your greatness may vary.
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I’d ask you why you are so bitter, Random, but you explained your life growing up the other day. I’m beginning to feel sorry for you.
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Christians should be leading music and art. Not catering, trailing, or copycating
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Fujimura is in the vanguard of a new art movement. I happen to know some people who are deeply involved with this, and it is exciting to watch – both literally and figuratively speaking, of course.
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Then again, I’m the kind of guy who has to live with a big easel in his master bedroom, who went to many wine and cheese openings in his urban youth.
For us, Fujimura is a household word.
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“Christians should be leading music and art. Not catering, trailing, or copycating”
Alas, that is not what most of them are interested in doing.
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Amphip, tell us more!
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Fujimura’s notion that “the brokenness that underlies everyday life should be made visible in culture through art” seems rather misguided.
NO one among Christians I know is saying that we should “run away from” the serious culture malaise around us. Like Jesus, we should head straight for it and work hard to eliminate that malaise and heal the sicknessess in our culture. A lot of clear-headed and kind-hearted Christians are sick and tired of people celebrating our cultural malaise and focusing incessantly on it in tyhe name of “art.”
Better to make art that inspires us and guides us to higher more noble levels of thinking, feeling, valuing and living.
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“Artists fulfill a unique role because ‘we don’t have to avoid difficult issues,’ Fujimura said, pointing out that the events of Sept. 11, 2001, affected him as an artist.”
Would someone please translate this for me? Better yet, explain just who it is who is avoiding “difficult issues?” I see the art world absolutely obsessing and nothing be the ugly and the shocking and the negative. I say, enough already!
Just because an artist (or anyone) elevates his/her viewing audience by choosing positive themes and doing it well, that does NOT mean he/she is necessarily “avoiding difficult issues.” The greater function of art is to actively take the brokenness of the world and TRANSFORM it into affirming greatness, beauty and inspirational content.
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I don’t mind him painting as he sees fit, but I do not agree with Fujimura’s thinking. Also, I affirm all the lamenting and hoping that he and others have time and money to do, but when it comes to art, it should be a creative investment of various media with skill, knowledge AND talent to compose a recognizable work of beauty and/or truth.
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I went to a Catholic law school, and they built a new building while I was there. An Eastern European artist donated a “crucifix.” The cross was made of wood, the bisque ceramic figure of Christ was mounted on it in pieces. When we first saw it, many of us were put off by it, myself included. It took me another year in school to fully understand being broken — but I finally got the message and that cross became something I looked for when I went into the building. We’re all broken in a lot of ways, and we need to admit that and learn Who can help us through that brokenness.
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NJ Lawyer,
Good comments. But is there an intelligible way (I’m honestly asking) to get from the sort of painting we see behind the artist in the picture at the top of this post, to the sort of work of art that you described (the message of which you did indeed ‘get’)?
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Mynock,
It seems there are some who are. But I remember walking into christian book stores seeing Tshirts that copied 7up slogans and Nike slogans…listening to music that merely copied pop…its annoying.
Joel,
There is a whole culture, that resides in the brokenness, what Fujimura does is not only display the honesty of brokeness, but that there is a hope and light on the other side.
Listen to most rock music, much of it is depressing and hollow. It’s not only expressing brokeness, but it offers no hope. This is also prevelant even in the christian music industry as nearly everything on the radio is “postivie uplifiting”. Thats not a bad thing, but it constantly avoids the reality of life when there is little music addressing brokeness, sin, pain, real life. There are christians that dont like engaging the culture, and there are those that think we have to hide the fact we are all broken, why we do this when we have Christ…befuddles me.
But the best musicians, the Jars of Clays, the Flyleafs, the Skillets, etc who write from the honest brokenesss to the hope of Christ provide some of the best music written in the last 100 years.
This is all Fujimura is doing, he just expresses it through art. Google some of his images/paintings. They really are beautiful.
Look at Psalm 130, its the psalmists cry from brokeness out to God. Out of the brokeness of the cross, comes the glory of Christ in his resurrection.
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Thorn,
Thank you for your thoughtful response.
Thorn wrote; “There is a whole culture, that resides in the brokenness, what Fujimura does is not only display the honesty of brokeness, but that there is a hope and light on the other side.”
Nicely put, but please explain how his art actually does that. You might start with the black & white work in the picture above.
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I agree that much rock music is depressing and hollow and hopeless.
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And please explain just how content that is “postivie” or “uplifiting” constantly avoids the reality of life? Isn’t content that is positive and uplifiting ALSO a reality of life???
Please tell me which Christians are actually “hiding” the fact that we are broken. I have not met or seen these people.
You wrote; “why we do this when we have Christ…befuddles me.”
Okay, therefore, you must have some concrete examples.
Thorn, I don’t think I get the same impressions as you do from what Fujimura was saying and creating, but art is that way — We come away with different impressions. And this is truly fine. Again, I thank you for taking my comments seriously enough to respond to.
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Joel,
I think he can explain why and what he intends out of his work. Reading a bit of his blog today at http://www.makotofujimura.com/
He goes into some of it. I’m no artist. There’s alot of stuff though (as i’ve been lookign for wall decor) that just looks goofy or ugly. For some reason though, I find Fujimura’s work worthy of hanging on any wall, especially my own…despite the look that it seems like he just tossed paint on a canvas…
Anyway, his art is non referenced…its broken in that sense. It’s not like Picaso and abstract really. Yet from some of the few works I’ve seen of his today, they still look beautiful.
In a sense every bit of beauty on this earth, contains a bit of brokeness. How pretty fall is when the leaves change, but their discoloration is a product of death, chemicals, and even pollution.
And for one example I know of, they would not play “The Valley Song” by Jars of Clay on many christian radio stations, because it references death. It did not cuss, was not vulgar, but it expressed the pain of losing a loved one…and yet it still concludes under God’s mercy. I dont grasp why it was rejected?
I hope that makes sense what I’m saying. I agree positive and uplifting is good, but if that is all there is, then its not a picture of true reality. If the mercy and grace is real, then so is the brokeness in which we are saved from.
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Joel Mark, I can’t tell what is being depicted in the art behind the artist at the top of the thread. When I paint, it’s flowers or the ocean, nothing large or deep, so I will google this guys work and see what comes to mind.
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So, I googled, and I like the colors, wouldn’t mind having one in my living room, but I honestly didn’t see grace in the “orange” painting. When this artist puts a scripture to something like that, I have to tell you, it doesn’t scream that scripture to me. Without the reference, I wouldn’t put two and two together. Thorn is right that some of them are quite beautiful, however, and once you know what he’s trying to say, you might very say “oh…..now I get it” but I would never get it on my own.
But, you know, if people talk about the art, then the topic of brokenness is out there. And that’s a start.
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Very good response Thorn. Thanks.
I’m not a fan, but I am also not at all offended by Fujimura’s works (like I am with Picasso) and i am sincerely glad you do find beauty in it.
My main point is that I am tired of those who want to promote art that “deals with brokenness” and “cultural malaise” by disparaging the more positive expressions of human creativity — presuming it is escapist. There is a weird fallacy that comes into play that presumes some sort of head-in-the-sand syndrome SIMPLY because one may choose to follow more of a Philippians 4:8 approach in their art and seek positive and uplifting themes.
Thorn, let me turn one of your statements back toward you, respectfully:
I agree that brokenness and angst in art can be legit or good, but if that is all there is, then it’s not a picture of true reality.
Take care.
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#15 Thorn
“There is a whole culture, that resides in the brokenness, what Fujimura does is not only display the honesty of brokeness, but that there is a hope and light on the other side.”
“But the best musicians, the Jars of Clays, the Flyleafs, the Skillets, etc who write from the honest brokenesss to the hope of Christ provide some of the best music written in the last 100 years.”
At church, there was a Sunday School class that mentioned just how important art is. My problem is that I don’t find art so important. Music is important to me but words to music are only important if the music is good (to me). I turn off to “praise music”. I used to really like singing in church. I don’t sing in church any more.
Obviously art and some music is very important to you.
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I love how Fujimiar fuses his faith with his work.
he doesnt see any separation at all. His work is his faith. His faith is his work.
He lives out the Red Letter
David
http://www.redletterbelievers.com
Salt and Light
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I think what Joel Mark would like to see is something that is uplifting, that dwells on the happiness we all encounter.
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the brokenness that underlies everyday life
He is talking about the fall of man, about human sinfulness, which our culture denies. I think it is appropriate to create works of art that communicate the truth and extent of human sinfulness, in the spirit of Dostoevsky’s Notes from the Underground. We need a savior.
There is another side to the coin. Many of the Christian artists that I know are very interested in the idea of beauty – that there is such a thing as beauty. Theirs is a reaction against the denial of beauty by the general art culture around us.
But don’t press me for more, I am only ignorantly repeating snippets I have picked up over time. Mostly I just enjoy looking at the pictures and discussing them. My wife is an art teacher who has a fine arts degree from what is now the University of the Arts.
See It Was Good: Making Art to the Glory of God – it would make a great Christmas gift. Full disclosure: the author is a personal friend.
I could go on about music (especially on Sunday mornings, our music director is a jazz musician, you would be amazed), other visual and performing arts, even architecture – but I’ll stop.
OK, another promotion:
http://byfaithonline.com/page/pca-people/giving-expression-to-worship
Christian artists need to use their gifts to communicate their faith, striving for excellence, while avoiding the narcissism that permeates the art culture around them. I think that is the core struggle for them.
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NJ LAwyer wrote; “I think what Joel Mark would like to see is something that is uplifting, that dwells on the happiness we all encounter.”
Actually, I appreciate freedom across the creative and content spectrums, but my desire is for there to be less depreciation of the art work that is positive, intelligible and uplifting. It can be every bit as profound, deep and creative as the art that allegedly focuses on “brokenness.”
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Amphipolis,
Good post.
I can deeply respect good art that communicates “the truth and extent of human sinfulness, in the spirit of Dostoevsky’s Notes from the Underground.” I just don’t honestly see how Fujimura’s work does that. But God bless him, and you.
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People who pursue a Philippians 4:8 principle in the arts are not necessarily “running away” from reality, or anything else. They are often simply expressing a creative slice of human existence they feel is worth elevating.
Actually, some people who pursue the ugly, the raw, the unintelligible, the smutty, the offensive, the shocking and the angry in art (this is not necessarily a description of Fujimura at all–just a statement in general) are often indulging in an unhealthy form of excapism themselves–escaping aesthetic standards, principles and values. Some are just spitting in our cultural faces while riding an elitist presumption that “art” justifies any tantrum they feel like throwing (often using federal funds too).
Again, this is not a reference to Fujimura, but a generalization about a lot of contemporary artists. There are many exceptions.
_______________________
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Joel,
I agree with your counter statement earlier, and I do agree that people who pursue a Phillipians 4:8 principle arent necessairly running away from reality. It is because of reality they can pursue it, but what is our understanding of positive/uplifting without an understanding of the broken reality we live in?
The point is that every artist must create according to the honesty and integrity of his heart and soul. Never counter. A christian’s heart and soul will always reflect those themes.
On the same token that we should express everything that is truly good in the arts, we can also relate to the reality of this life. That we are broken, that we do struggle, but there is an answer to that brokenness. Addressing the honest reality, hearing from those who have struggled, helps us relate, and helps us relate to a Savior that was broken, and bled, for us, yet raised in glory. It is the whole picture that should be conveyed, and there are different people that convey different parts.
I dont think Fujimura, or many of the best christian songwriters/artists are escaping by addressing brokeness. They are dealing directly with their life and the reality of this life and the life to come. Yes they talk of brokeness, but they lead that into an answer.
I think a prime example of the difference will be Stephen Curtis Chapman’s new album. It deals with the pain, grief, in his daughters loss, yet the reliance on God. It wont be your typical SSC album, yet it will probably go down as one of his best ever because the raw emotion and honesty will be poured forth. It wont be “dancing with the dinosaurs”…
The christian music industry has a tendency to put an “Everything’s Ok” stamp on everything. It’s what sells the most. But it is what has contrained it from ever booming. Christianity is a honest raw emotional life. It’s real, with a real Savior, and a real problem of sin. If the industry promoted that, instead of their pocket…
I take issue solely with radio stations and music labels that are afraid of the reality, and instead of presenting that reality, the only stay on one end of the spectrum.
Too many people can relate to a Chapman, or a Lacey Mosely (former drug addicted atheist now lead singer of Flyleaf). But in the end I find it just as uplifting if not more so to see the depth of one’s despair that Christ has rescued them from. To know they have walked in my shoes…to be reminded more so that Christ has. If we gloss over it, ever, then we’ve presented a false reality, and its like attempting to offer a cure, without a disease.
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Bob,
I think most of our culture, even christian, is detached from it. We like music alot more. It’s easier to relate and understand. I dont get alot of “art” myself. I dont get this picture of a tree in a parking lot on the wall at the local coffe shop…but supposedly it deals with the lines…to me its a tree surrounded by asphalt.
We are eached wired differently as well. Despite being an engineer, I like music and playing the guitar. My best work of art is a stick figure though. But some art is actually beautiful, and CS Lewis describes it (The Great Divorce) as our attempts to capture a glimpse of heaven on canvas.
Sorry your church only sings praise music..i probably wouldnt stay at one that only sang praise music. Especially if its the kind dthat repeats the same line for 10 minutes. I like to sing, and I appreciate great lyrics to sing such as “Thine eye diffused a quickening ray, I woke the dungeon flamed with light”. Few write like that though now. Few probably did when it was written.
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@NEWS2ME: I would argue that God, as the Creator, is creating the very reality that artists reflect in their art. God is certainly the paradigm for “artistry” and we take our cues from God. But the role of art is to intrepret and reflect.
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