Exit poll: Ailing economy, Tea Party fuel GOP gains
The basic math for Tuesday’s election was simple: Most people think the economy is in awful shape. Those feeling that way voted solidly Republican. In a more detailed breakdown, conservative Tea Party supporters supplied about 2 of every 3 GOP votes while the majority of women, independents, suburbanites, and white Catholics voted for Republican House candidates, according to a national exit poll of voters.
Four in 10 voters said their personal finances had grown worse under President Barack Obama. These voters leaned strongly Republican.
About 54 percent of voters expressed disapproval of the job the president is doing, and similar numbers said his policies would harm the country. Almost 4 in 10 considered their House vote an expression of opposition to Obama. A quarter said their vote signaled support for the president.
About three-quarters of voters expressed dissatisfaction with how the federal government works, and a majority said the government should more often leave people and businesses alone. These voted heavily Republican.
Hardly any first-time voters went to the polls Tuesday despite Obama’s campaign-trail pleas—a contrast to 2008, when about 1 in 10 voters were new and strongly backed Obama.
Independents supported him solidly two years ago but on Tuesday disapproved of his job performance by almost 3-2. They gave Republican candidates about 55 percent of their votes after leaning solidly Democratic in Obama’s 2008 presidential race and the 2006 midterms that saw Democrats win congressional control.
Asked to choose among three issues, about 4 in 10 want Congress to focus on reducing the federal deficit while nearly as many prefer spending to create jobs. Tax cuts finished last.
About 4 in 10 want to continue the tax cuts approved under President George W. Bush, including reductions for people earning at least $250,000 annually. About an equal number want to let the cuts expire for the wealthiest earners. Close to half want to repeal the healthcare overhaul and about the same number want to expand it or leave it as is.
The results are from a survey that Edison Research conducted for The Associated Press and television networks with 18,132 voters nationwide. This included interviews with 16,531 voters Tuesday in a random sample of 268 precincts nationally. In addition, landline and cellular telephone interviews were conducted Oct. 22-31 with 1,601 people who voted early or absentee. There is a margin of sampling error of plus or minus 1 percentage point for the entire sample, higher for subgroups.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
See WORLD’s interactive national map for complete election results from across the country.

















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back to top14 Comments to “Exit poll: Ailing economy, Tea Party fuel GOP gains”
I’m anxious to see hard data showing the percent of voters who said “I must go vote to help the TEA party” versus “I must go vote to stop the TEA party”.
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Some supporters of defeated candidates are taking the news rather hard. I saw a gaggle of men in Delaware. They were all bawling uncontrollably. Turns out they were staff writers for Letterman and Leno!!
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Yeah except without the TEA party they would have probably still captured the House. And without the TEA party they could have actually captured the Senate. Thanks for Nominating O’Donnell, Angle, and Buck TEA party crazies…you did us a total solid. Can I suggest next time, agreeing that those rape and incest exceptions are really not that terrible after all when lying to people about what your actual objectives are!
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Thanks for the headsup. I’ll watch Letterman/Leno tonight.
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O’Donell, Angle and Buck did harm the Republican party. Not to forget Linda McMahon. And Miller wasn’t successful in Alaska. And as WMB helpfully pointed out there were hardly any new voters hence the tea party didn’t motivate anyone new to the polls.
And I’m not sure if the “tea” party was helpful elsewhere. Many House seats they gained were merely regained or were from conservative Democrats. With the exception of Grayson, Fiengold and maybe one or two more, the progressive wing of the Democratic party was all returned.
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It should be interesting to watch the Tea Party caucus in the House.
I’m glad the Dems held the Senate, not that it matters, Republicans have already effectively neutered that “august” body. Thanks Tea Party.
The bright side for me, if there is a bright side, is that Dems did very well in Massachusetts. Dems won every state wide and congressional election, picked up seats in the State House, voted not to roll back state income taxes, voted to maintain an expensive low income housing program rather than give up on the low income workers in our expensive real-estate markets, and voted in favor of resolutions to instruct our Congressmen and state legislature to fight for single payer health care. Progressives won BIG. Now sit back and watch us continue to be the state with the best educated kids, some of the highest income in the country, and the highest percentage of people with health care insurance. We already only get back 80 cents for every dollar we pay in federal taxes, and I’m sorry that the national election results will only make our ball and chain bigger. I wish we could just cut the red states lose so they can make their libertarian theocracy or whatever.
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No one is going to care about them in short order, HRW — except maybe the Left which refuses to understand why other tea partiers WERE elected. The denial is incredible.
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KWatson, look at the RED on that house map. Wake up, YOU and YOURS are the ones who have been cut loose.
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Obama said that the vote was about the economy and not about his policies. He said the vote shows that he actually did too much too fast and were confused about all the good stuff he did for them. Um, yeah. That was it alright. He appears to be in complete denial.
I’ve been watching the liberal coverage, because it is far more entertaining.
Chris Matthews commented on the poise of the President and how well he took the bad news. Notice that when Republicans win it is BAD news. He said Obama is saying and doing all the right things. Then he went on the attack against the Republicans.
Mr. Ed on MSNBC was having a complete meltdown, as usual. He was saying that Republicans hate the American people and don’t care about anyone but themselves. It’s all about power and money. Once they bleed the people dry they’ll be smoking cigars on the golf course.
He called them mentally deranged. He called Palin’s influence The Palin Plague. His basic premise is that the right is the embodiment of evil and the country has been assaulted by some sort of man-made disaster.
That’s some fun stuff right there!
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Brooks and Shields said he was still in shock, feeling his way.
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KWatson @6…..If you live in Massachusetts, I am ashamed to be your neighbor in RI. The progressives just elected a martian for governor, a constitution hating homosexual for Congress, and an attorney general who has just 3 years experience as a litigator.
I am still highly considering moving to a southern (red) state.
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I held out hope that Obama would decide to my president rather than his incessant ridicule, calling half the country an enemy which should be punished.
Well, in Obama’s mind it is only two years until the 2012 and he will remain in campaign mode and will step up the hate. Ridicule and blame is all he knows.
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He backed off the word enemies and said he should have used opponents.
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He backed off the word enemies and said he should have used opponents.
Yes, he should have said ‘opponents’, but occasionally he says what he means. It is clear that he views anyone who disagrees with him as his political enemy.
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